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10 Misconceptions Your Boss Shares Regarding Electric Powered Wheelchair
Shopping For an Electric Powered Wheelchair
A wheelchair powered by electricity can be very beneficial for people with limited mobility. These chairs are sold at major retailers as well as specialist mobility equipment providers. Medicare and private insurance will pay for the cost of an electric wheelchair if it's determined to be medically necessary by a physician.
The majority of power wheelchairs come with an electronic joystick that the user uses to control the motors. These movements are converted to electrical signals by a controller that acts like the brain of the chair.
Battery Life
When you are looking for a new power wheelchair, one of the most important factors to take into consideration is the battery's lifespan. A good battery can last for two years with regular usage and proper maintenance. The type of battery affects how far a wheelchair will be able to travel on one charge.
The majority of power wheelchairs utilize deep cycle batteries, which are designed to provide a long-lasting energy supply. These batteries can handle multiple recharges and discharges without harming the cells in the battery. It is important to follow the guidelines of the manufacturer for charging. This includes charging the battery overnight, and avoiding leaving it running at a complete loss.
The surface on which the wheelchair operates also affects the battery's longevity. Smooth, level surfaces require less power to propel the wheelchair, leading to an extended battery life than rough terrains. If a wheelchair is driven on rough or uneven surfaces the motors will need to perform harder to maintain speed and stability, which consumes more energy and drains the battery more quickly.
The lifespan of batteries is impacted by its age and usage patterns. If a battery is old and starting to lose its capacity to hold the charge, it might be time to replace it. A newer battery will reduce the time required to charge a wheelchair and is likely to be more powerful.
Wheelchair batteries are available in various sizes. The most popular are Group 24 and Group 22NF. Group 22NF batteries are lighter and smaller than Group 24 batteries, helping in reducing the weight and width of a power wheelchair. These batteries have a smaller power reserve or "juice" than Group 24 batteries.
It is recommended to avoid charging too much or undercharging your battery, because this can result in the battery's lifespan. It is crucial to keep the battery in a cool, dry area, since extreme temperatures can impact the functionality of the battery.
Capacity for Weight
Weight capacity is an important factor to consider when choosing the right power wheelchair. If the chair will be used for long-distance trips, then it must be able to support the user's weight. A heavy weight can cause structural issues, a decrease in battery life, and an increased risk of accidents.
The weight of a power chair varies between models and is affected by the batteries it uses. It also is affected by the variety and types of accessories it comes with, such as oxygen tank holders and a variety of seating systems. The batteries account for the majority of the weight. One battery can weigh as much as 50 lbs by itself, and a power chair typically has two batteries!
Whether the power chair has either a four-pole or two-pole motor will also have an impact on its weight. A four-pole power wheelchair is more efficient, and can carry a greater weight capacity. However, it will need more energy from the batteries, and can drain faster than a two-pole.
Power wheelchairs could also have different drive bases such as rear-wheel or mid-wheel. The position of the wheels may affect its handling and maneuverability under various conditions. The base of the drive could have a number of other options, such as a swing-away controller which aids in side-transfers, and sip-and-puff controllers that operate by blowing into a sensor.
Another factor to consider is the setting that the power wheelchair will be used. It is essential that the chair can be used on a variety of terrains and can be fitted into rooms and hallways. It is crucial to measure the doorways and ensure that the chair can easily move through them, including those with hinged doors.
A physical therapist or mobility specialist can assist in selecting the best power wheelchair for the person. In addition to evaluating the weight of the chair, its speed and driving range They can also offer advice on other factors such as accessibility, comfort, and seat size. They will also consider the frequency and duration of use, and if the chair will be transported frequently.
Seating
Electric wheelchairs come with motors that move them, in contrast to manual wheelchairs. This provides you with more mobility and greater range than a manual one, but it does have some limitations and additional factors that you need to take into consideration.
The first step is to understand the weight capacity of your new power chair. If it's your own personal weight or the weight of any equipment or other items you're carrying, you should not exceed the manufacturer's suggested weight limit to prevent overtaxing the chair and creating damage.
Make sure that the chair you select has a comfortable footplate and an appropriate seat to fit into. If there isn't enough space for your feet to rest on the footplate, it can shift your center of gravity backward and cause the chair to slouch.
Also, consider a wheelchair that has tilt and recline capabilities to reduce the chance of developing pressure sores. This feature is especially important for those who are older, as their skin can be thin and easily bruise. Leg rests that are powered are a great way to elevate your legs, which will reduce swelling.
Your wheelchair, like every mechanical device, requires regular maintenance to perform well and safely. You'll have to check the battery, tire pressure, brakes and other parts of your wheelchair regularly. You should also examine the seating for wear, and make any necessary adjustments.
It is essential to place your electric chair in a space that will not expose it to extreme weather conditions. Exposed to extreme temperatures could affect the frame's condition, while exposure to low temperatures could cause damage to the battery and other electrical components.
Unless you're buying your wheelchair out-of-pocket, it won't be insured and you won't be able return it if it doesn't satisfy your needs. Manufacturers' warranties typically last between one and two years. They include joysticks, motors frames, and electronic components but not back cushions, seats, or tires. Before buying an electric wheelchair, you should inquire with your supplier about the return policy. In the first place, go through the user's manual and follow all the directions regarding the use and maintenance of the device.
Operation
The motor of a power wheelchair is located in the power base. This is beneath the seat of the user. The motor is powered by two or one rechargeable 12-volt batteries that are connected in series, for 24 volts in total. LITH-TECH provides lithium batteries, which are much more energy efficient than lead acid batteries and can be used for longer durations of time.
There are a variety of options for customizing the controller, electronics, and power base to meet the requirements of each user. For example, some chairs have adjustable seating to ensure a comfy fit and allow the user to find a position that best supports postural stability. Many models include adjustable features, such as leg rest, seat height and recline positions, in addition to the ability to tilt with power.
There are a variety of additional features available for electric powered wheelchairs including oxygen tank holders, elevating seats and a range of power accessories. Certain powerchairs are customized to allow users to control them by using brainwaves or nerve signal.
Some powerchairs have the ability to alter the speed according to the preferences of the user, or to match other vehicles on the road. For instance, when driving uphill. They are also equipped with sensors that can warn of obstacles and other potential hazards in the vicinity and will then automatically slow down or stop if necessary.
The positioning of the drive wheels - whether front-wheel, mid-wheel or rear-wheel drive - has a significant impact on how the chair performs under different conditions. But that's MyMobilityScooters that we'll save for the next Clinical Corner article.
Before you take your brand new electric wheelchair for a spin, check that it's fully charged, and that the tires have enough air pressure in them. In preparation for your first time, it's a good idea make some adjustments to your chair, armrests, and footrests. Be sure to follow the directions in the manual when operating your wheelchair, particularly when driving down and up slopes. This will minimise the chance of injury, damage and discomfort.