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10 Healthy Habits For A Healthy Window Sash Repairs
Window Sash Repairs

Check the windows sashes regularly for any damage, mildew and mold. By catching these problems early you will save money on repairs in the future.

The sash is the interior framing that moves vertically upwards or downwards in windows that are open. This article will show you how to perform simple sash repairs.

Weather Stripping

Wooden window sashes are a great way to add a classic look to your home. They are also sturdy and will last for many years when they are maintained properly. However, they may become damaged or degraded as time passes due to exposure to the elements and wear and tear. Sash repair experts can restore windows back to their original condition and keep them looking great much longer than replacement windows.

Weather stripping is the primary issue to take care of when fixing windows with sash. It is located on both the frame and sash. If it's damaged or worn out, it can lead to drafts and other problems. To fix it, start by determining the brand of your window and glass manufacturer date (etched in the corner of the glass or on the aluminum spacer between panes). Then, take the sash off and mark its width and height so that you can locate replacement weather stripping to match.

Then, remove the sash and set it on a work surface to allow access to all four sides. If the sash is double-hung, remove the ropes and weights that should be buried inside the jamb lining. After removing the sash using the utility knife, remove the weather stripping that was left by hand or using the putty blade.

Once the sash has been cleared, you can install the parting stops. These are long pieces that separate the sashes. Pam prefers the standard 1/2-inch by 3/4-inch window trimmings from the lumberyard. However, you can also substitute a scrap piece of wood.

After removing the stopper for the parting and cutting it to length and then apply a thin layer of glazing compound over the bottom of the sash. Smooth the compound using your putty tool, and allow it to dry for at least one day. After the putty has completely dried it is possible to apply a topcoat of acrylic. This will protect the putty and give your sash a fresh appearance.

Sash Hardware

The hardware that supports window sashes may wear out over time and use. This could lead to a door or a window that is difficult to open or close. It's important to know that replacing or repair of this hardware is typically simple and inexpensive. If a sash is difficult to operate you can try spraying some oil into the jamb channel then slide it open to see if it resolves the issue. If not, the problem is most likely due to the sash balance, and you'll need to take out the sash to access this hardware.

Ideally, window sashes should be able to open and close without effort, but this can be a difficult task when the weights wear out or if the sash that joins rail isn't properly coated. This problem could be caused by various reasons, including a lack of maintenance and a mismatched weight rating.

If the hinge arms of a window are beginning to sag, this can cause the sash to drag and eventually hit the frame in the corner that's in the opposite direction of the hinge arm (Photo 1). To fix this problem, first ensure that the sash is firmly seated in the frame's opening and then remove it from the window. If the sash has been screwed onto the hinge arm, remove the hinge and replace it. (Photo 2). Next, install the new sash (Photo 3).

Due to hinges that are sagging, and a general lack of energy efficiency, older windows, especially those in older homes, can be difficult to open or close. In most instances, a few minor repairs can turn these windows into smooth operators again and save the homeowner cash on energy costs.

To complete these repairs to the sash, it's important to have all the necessary tools lined up before you begin. Begin by marking the position of the hinge channel on the frame using pencil (Photo 1). This will help you get the channel back on position correctly after you've completed. Remove the sash, and then remove the hardware including the beads that separate (Photo 2) and the cords or chains that hold it in place. Soften any hardened putty with an electric heat gun set to medium and equipped with a shield to block the nozzle. Remove the old sash and place it in a bag with a label.

Sash Weights


If your window sash repairs are to replace a broken cord or to keep your windows functioning and functional, replacing worn-out weights on sash can improve sash operation and reduce energy costs. Sash weights are composed of iron or lead cylindricals that are contained in a hidden cavity and are connected via a rope to the movable window sash. They function as counterbalances, which allows you to open and close the window without the need for mechanical or electrical devices. The sash weights are usually neglected or ignored by homeowners and then turned into scrap when they fail; therefore you might need to find replacements.

It is difficult to recover a sash-weight that has fallen from the cavity, so you'll need to find one that fits correctly. You will also require a new piece string, a length sashcord and some sashpulleys to tie the weights you are replacing to the cord.

Mortise and Tenon joints are used to join older wood windows. window repairs and pins can be used to remove the wood pegs that hold the components together. Most of them have large diameters on one side and a smaller diameter on the other, which is why it is essential to remove the smaller-diameter sides first. Sashes made later in the century utilized glue instead of pegs and can be separated by cutting the glue line using an instrument, and then tapping the mortised area loose using a mallet.

Once the sash has been removed, you can take off the stops on the sash and get access to the pockets for weights. Usually, this is done through an opening in the bottom of each jamb. The hole is then covered with an access panel made of wood which can be removed so that you can see the inner workings of the frame.

After you have the sash stopped and the access panel removed, you will be able to remove the weight from the sash and replace it with new. Be sure to weigh the sash first because the weights you have might not be the right size. After the new weight has been installed, thread a string through the sash pulling mechanism. Then, attach the string to your boxed frame. Leave a few inches at the end of the string to allow for future adjustments.

Sash Cords

In the majority of double-hung windows the chain or cord is connected to the weights. This keeps the sashes within the jamb balanced. Over time, these cords could break, making it difficult to raise the window. A new sash cord will restore the ability to move the sash upwards and downwards and will keep it in its place when opened.

The first step to replace cords for sash is to locate and remove the access panels within the jambs. They are typically nailed or screwed in and will require to be removed or repositioned. You may be able to employ a hammer and chisel to prise them off but it's best to lay down dust sheets prior to starting any work.

After the access panel has been removed, you can start working on the sash. Utilize a flat bar or chisel to pry the narrow parting beads out of their grooves. It is essential to be patient, as these are often wedged or nailed in place. If the sash is still in place, pry the mortise-and tenon joints with a screwdriver or hammer, then remove each wood peg. You should now be able to move the sash back and forth freely, though it may require oiling if it seems stiff.

Take a measurement of the length of sash chain/sash cord needed to reach the sash slot on the bottom from the pulley on the top of the jamb. Cut the cord or chain and secure it as in the previous step. You can either employ a hammer and screws or nails, however nails are less likely to cause damage.

It is best to keep the original weights if you have purchased a kit that will replace the counterbalance that was previously installed. They're not costly and easy to install if you buy them from salvage shops for architectural use. Based on the size of your window one or two sash weights may be needed to keep it in an open position.