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How To Create Successful Cambridge Window How-Tos And Tutorials To Create Successful Cambridge Window Home
Maintaining Timber Windows

A well-maintained and maintained timber window is a crucial element of the historic fabric of a building. It is a representation of the various materials and techniques design, craftsmanship and aesthetics of the time from which it originates.

If it is possible, repairs must be made on-site. The repair system that is based on resin can be used to fix the most damaged areas of decay without removing the entire window.

Durability

The windows made of wood in many historic buildings were built to last for hundreds of years. They do require some maintenance to ensure they look good. The most common maintenance tasks include sash-cord repairs and re-tightening the sash pulleys and painting. There is also a growing demand for upgrading timber windows to increase the efficiency of energy. This may include replacing old glazing units, fixing existing window rebates, or installing new cills for improved air seal.

A key problem with traditional windows is the damage caused by the corrosion of the paintwork. This is particularly true when windows with sash are involved since the gaps between the sashes can be extremely wide. In these instances, water can penetrate paint film and cause rotting to the wood or putty underneath. The rotting may be further aggravated due to weather conditions that are poor. To avoid this, windows should be regularly painted with a suitable exterior wood paint.

The areas that are damaged should be repaired using a resin-based product. This will ensure that the greatest amount of original fabric is preserved. It is important to minimize the number of holes that are made into the frame in order to allow cable entry because they could let in moisture and cause decay.

Another major issue with older windows is structural movement in the wall which can cause deformation of the frame and sash. This could result in sash not fitting correctly, jamming or sticking in the opening, and broken glass. This can be fixed frequently by putting in new frames for sash made of slow-grown deal (pine) or oak. The cill must be constructed from durable hardwood such as oak to avoid any movement between the existing and new work.

To alleviate this issue to reduce the risk of this happening, there are a number of companies who produce Boston pattern sash made of wood that will fit most existing openings. The sash is available in a variety of sizes and finishes to suit the needs of the modern homeowner. Combined with quadruple draught strips and better thermal insulation these sashes can make a an enormous difference to the energy efficiency of your home.

Aesthetics

Many old wooden windows have an excellent aesthetic value since they usually illustrate, in some way the materials and technologies and architectural style of the time in which they date. They could also have a significant historical significance in their own right. This is especially true of windows that were unglazed in the early days of timber framed buildings where the great majority were simply a series of openings within the frame that were subdivided horizontally into mullions and vertical iron or wood bars to keep out intruders.

It is crucial to maintain the appearance of traditional timber window joinery. It is essential that any decay that results from the penetration of moisture should be removed as soon as it is identified. This is best done by applying a thorough coat of paint, particularly in areas where there has already been damage or degradation. It is recommended to choose paints that are intended to be used in a set (primer undercoat and finish) and to follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for preparation and number of coats at each stage.

Wet rot is a common problem in older timber windows. The best way to stop it developing is to remove any damaged or rotten sections as soon as you can to prevent the spread of the fungus responsible for it. Replace rotting wood with slow-growing deal (pine), and should it be possible, the same kind of timber that is being removed to prevent differential movement.

Glass became less expensive and more abundant in the late medieval period and into the 17th century. In the process, the glazed openings in timber-framed homes were more elaborate, with moulded mullions, wooden tracery and deep cills projecting into the air. In recent years, glazing was fixed into rebated frames with glazing sprigs, not lead cames. This method of glazing is not just less prone to leaks but it can allow for much wider clearer, more transparent sheets of glass to be used in windows than would otherwise have been possible without the need for lead lights.

Energy efficiency

Traditional timber windows are energy efficient due to their thickness and multilayer construction, as well as their attention to particulars. The large glass surfaces, the deep projecting cills, and the large glazing areas reduce air infiltration. The windows can be made to increase their energy efficiency through draughtproofing and secondary glazing. However it is essential to keep in mind that any such measures should be evaluated in relation to the overall quality and appearance of the original window.

So, retaining the existing windows from the past that require repair rather than replacing them is sensible especially when their thermal enhancements can be achieved inexpensively with simple repairs and upgrades. double glazing cambridge are usually of historical value, as they reflect a variety of technical development and changes to architectural style. The pressures to replace such windows are usually based on the assumption that windows of the past will require replacement in the near future, but the majority of them are capable of providing service for 150, 200 and even 250 years if properly maintained.

It is crucial to recognize that the decay problems that are typical of timber windows can be avoided through regular maintenance and timely repairs. Additionally it is crucial to spot damp penetration issues and fix them promptly to avoid major damage. Paint deterioration that occurs early could be a problem as it allows moisture to get into the wood, which can cause wet rot. It is not uncommon for this damage to go undetected until the paintwork begins to crack or becomes curly. However, it can cause structural damage and lead to further decay.

A good quality paint will prevent this moisture from entering. To avoid condensation and mould it is essential to keep the paintwork as clean as it can be. Modern synthetic paints could be a problem since they are typically formulated to be water-resistant, and this can cause the growth of mildew within the window frame.

The majority of older windows were constructed of sapwood-rich timber. The timbers will deteriorate rapidly if exposed to rain, however they can be protected with an extensive preservation treatment prior to use. It is essential to select the appropriate type of wood for your location and climate, as these variables can affect the longevity of the joinery. Local window manufacturers create various types of timber sash that can be tailored to fit specific openings from the past. They can be made to the standard Boston pattern dimensions or to custom dimensions that are compatible with the historic architecture.

Maintenance

The life of timber windows can be extended through regular inspections carefully redecoration, and prompt repair. The main reason for decay is moisture intrusion through deteriorated putty and paint. This can be avoided by using a high-quality wood preservative and painting the wood thoroughly.

It is crucial that repairs to old sash and casement windows are well executed and completed without causing any disturbance. A lot of traditional wooden window designs are repairable without removing the frame, and this option should be followed whenever feasible. Paint that is peeling or loose must be removed with care and sanded lightly to increase the key of the surface and facilitate a better adhesion of the new coating. Be careful to avoid stripping old paint layers which may have historic value If these are present it is recommended that a study of the paint be conducted.


If a portion of wood is rotting, the best solution is to take it off and replace it with timber inserts designed to match existing profiles. The inserted wood should also be treated with a wood preservative and the joint between the timber cill and sub-cill for masonry should be sealed.

It is tempting to replace traditional windows with PVC U, particularly when the installer provides an all-in-one installation that includes both replacement and removal in a single day. However, it is crucial that the person who installs replacement windows has a complete knowledge of the structure and history of traditional timber frames. This will allow them to make the right suggestions for energy efficiency improvements and other technological upgrades that won't harm the character of a historic building. Those providing replacement windows should be registered with a Competent Persons Scheme like FENSA. This will ensure that the replacements are deemed as a suitable solution under Building Regulations. A skilled carpenter can put in PVC-u windows that conform to the original building's style. This is especially true when windows are installed in listed buildings and conservation areas.

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