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Ten Best Medication For Anxiety Disorders That Really Change Your Life
Finding the Best Medication For Anxiety Disorder
Anxiety disorder is a common mental illness. The use of medications can help many people manage their anxiety symptoms. There are different types of medication, including SSRIs and benzodiazepines.
SSRIs (such as sertraline, the fluoxetine, and citalopram) and SNRIs (such as venlafaxine) are usually the first medications doctors prescribe for anxiety. They affect neurotransmitters that influence the mood in your brain.
Benzodiazepines
It is normal to feel stressed or anxious at times. However when these feelings last or cause problems in your daily life, you may need to seek professional help. Medication can be a valuable tool to minimize anxiety symptoms in conjunction with therapy or lifestyle changes. There is no one-size-fits all treatment for anxiety. The most effective option for you will be based on your diagnosis and numerous other factors.
Benzodiazepines like Klonopin (clonazepam), Xanax (alprazolam) and Valium (diazepam) are fast-acting medications that can provide immediate relief from symptoms of anxiety like a rapid heart rate, sweating, or a trembling voice. Benzodiazepines work by increasing activity at the neurotransmitter receptors Gamma-aminobutyric Acid (GABA), which reduces brain and central nervous system activity, and also promotes relaxation. They are prescribed for anxiety disorders like social anxiety, panic disorder and generalized anxiety. However, they are addictive and should be used under medical supervision for short-term use.
Antidepressants are also commonly used to treat anxiety disorders, especially selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). These drugs boost brain levels of serotonin which is a hormone and neurotransmitter that plays a role in mood, along with norepinephrine which is another neurotransmitter that is involved in the body's fight-or-flight response. However social anxiety disorder don't respond well to these drugs, and can experience side effects like nausea or insomnia. In addition, physical dependence can develop on long-term SSRI treatment.
Other medications, like propranolol (Inderal) and atenolol (Tenormin) can be prescribed for anxiety off-label, particularly in combination with antidepressants. Beta blockers can be used to manage anxiety and fears.
Medications for allergies like Vistaril (hydroxyzine), are used to alleviate some anxiety-related symptoms. It blocks certain histamine receptors in the brain, which reduces the amount of activity in the central nervous system, which can lead to an energizing effect. It is usually prescribed on an as-needed basis for anxiety, particularly prior to surgery. It's not the first option, but it could be an alternative for people who are not able to take benzodiazepines due the risk of dependence or misuse.
Antidepressants
Anxiety is one of the most prevalent mental health disorders and it is easily treated. The first step is often lifestyle changes, but sometimes medication can ease symptoms too. There are many medicines that can aid in the treatment of anxiety. The one that is most efficient will depend on the individual's diagnosis and medical history as well as their treatment goals. In general, the latest SSRI antidepressants are the most effective treatment for anxiety, however older tricyclic antidepressants can also be effective.
Benzodiazepines can be used to treat anxiety and other signs. They are fast-acting and offer relief. They target receptors for the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) which slows down the brain when it's overexcited and promote a sense of calm. They are typically used to bridge other medicines, and they are prone to becoming habit-forming, and they shouldn't be used for a long time. Examples of benzodiazepines include Klonopin (clonazepam) and Xanax (alprazolam).
Beta-blockers are a different kind of antidepressant that can be used to treat anxiety. They inhibit the action of adrenaline and the hormone noradrenaline. These hormones are involved in the body's fight-or-flight response. They also boost serotonin levels, the chemical messenger that influences mood. Propranolol, atenolol, and other beta-blockers are prescribed by physicians to treat anxiety.
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors are the medications doctors usually prescribe for anxiety, and they work by impacting the levels of serotonin and norepinephrine in the brain. These drugs can take several weeks to begin working and it's important not to get discouraged if you don't notice results right away. Sertraline (Zoloft), fluoxetine(Prozac) and citalopram(Lexapro) are the most commonly used SSRIs used to treat anxiety.
In certain instances depression medications can exacerbate anxiety, so they're only prescribed as a last resort. But in others it's the only option that works, especially when it's paired with therapy. A psychiatrist is the best person to discuss this issue, as they have extensive training in the management of psychiatric medications. When deciding on the best medication, they'll consider a person's medical history the diagnosis, goals, and tolerance for medications. They can also provide regular appointments and follow-ups in order to track the effectiveness of medication and also monitor the effects of medication.
Hydroxyzine
The primary treatment method for anxiety disorders is medication, but it's not the only option to control symptoms. A psychiatrist can employ various techniques, including psychotherapy, to help you cope with anxiety. If you require medication they'll suggest a treatment program that blends several drugs and dosages to get the most effective results.
Psychiatrists have a variety of options in the field of anti-anxiety medications, including traditional options like benzodiazepines as well as SSRIs. They may also prescribe other medications, such as SNRIs or atypical antidepressants. These medications can provide long-term relief or short-term relief from panic attacks and other severe symptoms.
Hydroxyzine is an antihistamine that can be used to ease tension and anxiety. It does this by altering the body's levels of histamine and serotonin, which can change your mood. Hydroxyzine is not a controlled substance and does not pose the risk of addiction that other drugs like lorazepam (Ativan) or alprazolam (Xanax) or clonazepam (Klonopin) are known to do. If you mix this drug with other drugs that can cause drowsiness such as narcotics or sedatives, the adverse effects could be harmful.
A doctor may prescribe hydroxyzine in the form of an oral tablet syrup, suspension or syrup to take three or four times a day. Follow the instructions on the prescription and ask your pharmacist or doctor to explain any section you aren't sure about. You shouldn't take hydroxyzine if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Animal studies have proven the drug to cause harm to fetuses.
Psychologists often prescribe hydroxyzine to treat anxiety and panic disorder, which causes feelings of nervousness and dread. It can also trigger heart palpitations or trembling. People who have breathing issues should not take hydroxyzine, since it may dry out the mucus and make breathing difficult. If you suffer from a breathing problem, consult your physician immediately. Avoid taking hydroxyzine with alcohol or other medications that may cause the feeling of drowsiness.
Buspirone
It is normal to be anxious at times. However should you experience anxiety that is persistent and has a negative impact on your health and quality of life you must seek out an expert medical professional. Psychiatrists are specially trained to help people with anxiety disorders. They have a range of tools at their disposal such as medications, cognitive behavioral therapy, and other specialized treatments.
SSRIs are the first drug a psychiatrist will prescribe to a person suffering from anxiety. These medications boost the body's serotonin levels to help regulate mood, and they are also low risk of substance abuse and addiction. They are beneficial in reducing symptoms over the long term and as a follow-up to other anxiety-relieving therapies.
Benzodiazepines such as Klonopin, Xanax, and Valium are powerful drugs that can relieve anxiety immediately. They reduce the gamma aminobutyric (GABA) in your brain and can help you feel at peace. As opposed to SSRIs which are a bit more potent, they don't have as many possible side effects, but they are still addictive and could turn into a habit.
Buspirone is an antidepressant that has also been proven to be a powerful anxiolytic, but it's often used as a second-line treatment. It is available as an oral tablet, and it has a lower chance of side effects than most other medication. It takes several weeks to see the full effects, so it's essential to stick to your medication schedule.
It's ultimately the responsibility of your physician to decide which medication is the best one for you. It is important to discuss your options with them and they can explain how each medication works, what the side effects are, as well as should they have any other recommendations to treat your anxiety disorder. You can also take our short online assessment and get matched with a psychiatrist who is licensed to treat anxiety disorders.